Irvine Minnesota Inventory

Author of Tool: 

Kristen Day, Marlon Boarnet, Mariela Alfonzo, Ann Forsyth.

Key references: 

Day, K., Boarnet, M., Alfonzo, M., & Forsyth, A. (2006). The Irvine–Minnesota Inventory to Measure Built Environments. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 30(2), 144-152.

Boarnet, M. G., Forsyth, A., Day, K., & Oakes, J. M. (2011). The Street Level Built Environment and Physical Activity and Walking: Results of a Predictive Validity Study for the Irvine Minnesota Inventory. Environment And Behavior, 465(6), 735-775.

Primary use / Purpose: 

The Irvine Minnesota Inventory measures a wide range of built environment features that may affect physical activity, especially walking. It includes 160 items, which cover four domains: accessibility, pleasurability, perceived safety from traffic, and perceived safety from crime.

Background: 

Understanding the impact of the built environment on physical activity levels requires reliable methods to measure potentially relevant built environment features. The Irvine Minnesota Inventory was designed to measure a wide range of built environment features that are potentially linked to active living, especially walking. The Irvine Minnesota inventory includes 160 items, which cover four domains: accessibility (62 items), pleasurability (56 items), perceived safety from traffic (31 items), and perceived safety from crime (15 items). The inventory includes both a paper version and a version in Microsoft Access, to allow data to be input into the computer directly.

Psychometrics: 

The items in the inventory were tested for inter-rater reliability (Day, Boarnet, Alfonzo, & Forsyth, 2006)⁠ in both southern California and the Minneapolis - St. Paul metropolitan area. Inter-rater reliability was high, with 77 percent of the items attaining 80% agreement or better in both southern California and Minnesota reliability tests. The predictive validity of the inventory was also tested (Boarnet, Forsyth, Day, & Oakes, 2011).

Keywords: 

Other Information: 

The Irvine Minnesota Inventory Tool and Training Manuals as well as aditional information is available from the UC, Irvine website.

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